Voices from Russia

Friday, 26 April 2013

World Marks 98th Anniversary of Armenian Genocide

00 Tatev Monastery. ARMENIA. Russia and Armenia Friends

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On 24 April, Armenians worldwide, along with many countries, commemorated the 98th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide. Hundreds of thousands of Armenians went to Tsitsernakaberd Memorial in Yerevan to remember the victims of the Armenian Genocide. Turkey denies the fact of Armenian Genocide. Uruguay (1965), the Republic of Cyprus (1982), Argentina (1993), Russia (1995), Canada (1996), Greece (1996), Lebanon (1997), Belgium (1998), Italy (2000), the Vatican (2000), France (2001), Switzerland (2003), Slovakia (2004), the Netherlands (2004), Poland (2005), Germany (2005), Venezuela (2005), Lithuania (2005), Chile (2007), and Sweden (2010) recognise and condemn the Armenian Genocide. The Council of Europe and the World Council of Churches also recognise and condemn the Armenian Genocide.

The atrocities committed against the Armenian people of the Ottoman Empire during World War I are what we now call the Armenian Genocide. The Young Turk government perpetrated these massacres throughout all of the regions of the Empire. The first international reaction to the violence came in a joint statement by France, Russia, and Great Britain in May 1915, where they defined the Turkish atrocities directed against the Armenian people as “a new crime against humanity and civilisation”, with an agreement that that the Ottoman government must be punished for committing such crimes.

Why did the Armenian Genocide happen?

When World War I erupted, the Young Turk government, hoping to save the remains of the weakened Ottoman Empire, adopted a policy of Pan-Turkism, that is, the establishment of a Turkish empire comprising all Turkic-speaking peoples of the Caucasus and Central Asia extending to China, with the additional intention of Turkifying all ethnic minorities of the empire. The Armenians were the main obstacle standing in the way of the realisation of this policy. Although the government took the decision to deport all Armenians from Western Armenia (Eastern Turkey) in late 1911, the Young Turks used World War I as a suitable opportunity for its implementation.

How many people died in the Armenian Genocide?

There were an estimated two million Armenians living in the Ottoman Empire on the eve of World War I. Approximately one-and-a-half million Armenians perished between 1915 and 1923. Another half-million found shelter abroad.

The mechanism of implementation

Genocide is the organised killing of a people for the express purpose of putting an end to their collective existence. Because of its scope, genocide requires central planning and internal machinery to implement it. This makes genocide the quintessential state crime, as only a government has the resources to carry out such a scheme of destruction. On 24 April 1915, the first phase of the Armenian massacres began with the arrest and murder of hundreds of intellectuals, mainly from Constantinople, the capital of the Ottoman Empire (now, Istanbul in present-day Turkey). Subsequently, Armenians worldwide commemorate 24 April as a day to memorialise all the victims of the Armenian Genocide.

The second phase of the “final solution” was the conscription of some 60,000 Armenian men into the Ottoman Army. Then, Turkish soldiers disarmed them and killed them. The third phase of the genocide was massacres, deportations, and death marches of women, children, and the elderly into the Syrian Desert. During those marches, Turkish soldiers, gendarmes, and Kurdish mobs killed hundreds of thousands. Others died of famine, epidemic diseases, and exposure to the elements. Turkish soldiers raped thousands of women and children. Tens of thousands were forcibly-converted to Islam. Finally, the fourth phase of the Armenian genocide was the total and utter denial by the Turkish government of the mass killings and elimination of the Armenian nation. Despite the continuing international recognition of the Armenian genocide, Turkey’s consistently fought the acceptance of the Armenian Genocide by any means, including false scholarship, propaganda campaigns, lobbying, etc.

24 April 2013

Pravmir.com

Orthodox Christianity and the World


http://www.pravmir.com/world-marks-98th-anniversary-of-armenian-genocide/

 

Monday, 31 December 2012

Kremlin: 1 August to be Russia’s World War I Remembrance Day

00.01 Unknown Artist. War Loan. The Purpose of the Loan is to Speed Victory Over the Enemy. 1914-17

War Loan: The Purpose of the Loan is to Speed Victory Over the Enemy

Unknown Artist

circa 1914-17

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On Monday, the Kremlin Press Service announced Russia would remember its soldiers who fell during the First World War on 1 August every year forthcoming, saying, “The following changes were introduced to the Federal Law on Days of Military Glory and Remembrance Days in Russia, adding 1 August as the Day of Remembrance for Russian soldiers who fell in the First World War of 1914-1918”. President Putin suggested creating a memorial to the Russian soldiers who fought in World War I during his State of the Nation Address of 12 December.

Allied to Britain and France in that conflict, according to the history site firstworldwar.com, Russia is thought to have lost about 1.5 million soldiers at the front, with about 5 million wounded, although some historians question these figures. The USSR downplayed Russia’s participation in World War I, largely due to the Bolshevik view of it as an “imperialist war” that paved the way for revolution.

Speaking with young Russians at the Seliger youth camp in July 2012, President Putin raised the issue of Russia’s role in World War I, and blamed the Bolsheviks for how Russia left the war, saying, “It’s also known that the Bolsheviks wished for the defeat of their own nation in World War I. Overall, I must say that their input in Russia’s defeat was commensurate”. The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, signed between Bolshevik Russia, the German Empire, Austria Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire on 3 March 1918, officially terminated Russia’s involvement in World War I. Putin said, “This was an astonishing situation, wherein Germany surrendered to the Allies, but Russia lost to the defeated nation, Germany, and with such grave consequences… losing enormous territories and suffering other truly severe ramifications. This is truly a unique large-scale example of national treachery!”

31 December 2012

RIA-Novosti


http://en.rian.ru/russia/20121231/178511724/Kremlin_August_1_to_be_Russias_WWI.html

Editor’s Note:

What President Putin proposes is NOT what White Guard elements in the ROCOR want. They want to erase the Soviet past completely… as too many of them are of families that collaborated with the Nazis in World War II. Besides that, many descend from bourgeois and aristocratic elements that benefited greatly from the state crapitalism of the tsarist state (which led directly to the ferment that brought on the 1917 events). Not everything in the USSR was wicked… not everything in tsarist Russia was good. Any reasonable person can see that… the ROCOR bishop’s anti-leftist letter of 14 December 2012 is crank to the bone and has Victor Potapov’s fingerprints all over it.

No one dare mention Guantánamo, drone attacks on civilians, or the massive rape of America by soulless money-grubbing oligarchs such as Willard Romney (he sent American jobs to China in the midst of his election campaign… what hubris and arrogance). If you condemn Lenin, you must condemn the contemporary Republican Party… Lenin bowed in front of History… but the Republicans bow in front of the Almighty Dollar. I’ll say this… Lenin was a personally-modest man who didn’t steal from the state. That’s NOT true of the “conservatives” in the West is it?

The ROCOR bishops are utterly in the wrong here. They are right in many things, but they’re hopelessly WRONG in this. Remember how they lied how they “were in touch with the catacomb church” in the 60s and 70s? Remember how Jordanville stabbed the rodina in the back in the 90s (“The communists are still in charge! We can have nothing to do with the MP!”)? Remember how Vitaly Ustinov established ROCOR parishes in Russia and ordained questionable sorts to run them? Remember how the ROCOR put forward such creeps as Varnava Prokofiev, Agafangel Pashkovsky, and Valentin Rusantsov (and then had to shitcan them when they buzzed off into schism)? This is cut from the same bolt of cheesy cloth. The sooner that we clean house of some elements, the better. The new broom will start sweeping up the trash after Hilarion Kapral’s death… ponder that, if you will.

Anyone who wishes to erase ANY part of our history is EVIL… where we did right, we did right; where we did wrong, we did wrong. The latter has to be kept in place… otherwise, we learn no lessons from it. That’s why the current campaign to stuff history down the memory hole in the OCA and the ROCOR has to be fought with all our powers. If the bastards win, we not only lose our past, we lose our future, too. That’s a meaty bone to chew upon…

BMD 

Tuesday, 25 December 2012

25 December 2012. RIA-Novosti Infographics. Sikorsky Ilya Muromets: First Multi-Engined Heavy Bomber in the World

00 RIA-Novosti Infographics. Sikorsky Ilya Muromets. First Multi-Engined Heavy Bomber in the World. 2012

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The Ilya Muromets bomber was developed in the early twentieth century by the Aviation Department of the Russian-Baltic Wagon Factory in St Petersburg under the supervision of Igor Sikorsky; 23 December was the 120th anniversary of his birth. From 1912 to 1917, Igor Sikorsky was head of the Russian-Baltic design bureau in St Petersburg (Petrograd), supplying airplanes to the Russian forces. Here, he built aircraft such as the S-6, S-10, and S-11, which won first place in the Russian military aircraft competitions in 1912-13. In 1913, he built (and personally flew) the world’s first four-engine airplane, the Sikorsky Grand, the forerunner of many modern bombers and transport aircraft. Then, he directed the construction of the Russky Vityaz and Ilya Muromets. Besides this, Sikorsky also designed monoplane scouts, float variants of landplanes, fighters, a number of variations on the Ilya Muromets. Amongst his design innovations adopted everywhere by the mid-1920s was a fully-enclosed cabin for the pilot and passengers.

25 December 2012

RIA-Novosti


http://en.rian.ru/infographics/20121225/178389355.html

Monday, 12 November 2012

12 November 2012. To Serve Those Who Serve…

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Most armies have chaplains attached… the above priest is a Russian Army chaplain in World War I (the picture was taken in occupied Lvov). These guys serve the guys who serve… a noble calling if there ever was one. Give ‘em a hand… they deserve it.

BMD

Saturday, 29 September 2012

29 September 2012. From the Russian Web. A Photo Essay. Felines at the Front, or, Pack Up a Kitty in Your Old Kit Bag, and Smile, Smile, Smile…


French Army soldier in a bunker on the Western Front, Argonne Sector. FRANCE. early 1916 in the winter

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French Navy anti-submarine trawler. 1940

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French Navy Training Ship Théodore Tissier. 1940

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The ORIGINAL “Puss n’ Boot”. Kitty in German Luftwaffe Fallschirmjäger (Paratrooper) boot. Crete. GREECE. 1943

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German Wehrmacht Oberfeldwebel (Sergeant Major). The two stripes on his sleeve indicate a VERY senior NCO… an old sweat, indeed. YUGOSLAVIA. 1943

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Evacuation in the winter of 1943-44. Vitebsk BYELORUSSIA

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French Army topkick feeds his kitten tinned milk. INDOCHINA. 1956. This is masculine tenderness incarnated… and don’t you dare laugh… Sarge will still kick your arse all over the camp, troop…

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French Army Légion étrangère trooper with… a kitty in his cargo pouch… well, waddaya know… INDOCHINA. 1956

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French soldier in Kosovo. 2001.

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I was thinking of my dear departed Poochie… he woulda liked hanging with this bunch… it’s going to take a little while to work through it all…

BMD

Saturday, 22 September 2012

22 September 2012. A Point to Ponder. Is He a Saint… The Church Says “Yes”… The Uniates Say “No”

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Those who honour St Maksim’s podvig LOVE Christ and His Church… what does that tell us about those who minimise or deny that podvig? That’s why we have nothing in common with Uniates… they deny such manifest holiness and reality. Don’t hate them… but pay no heed to their lying propaganda of an “Eastern Church”… it does NOT exist. St Maksim died because he refused to dilute the Unity of Christ’s Church. We should do likewise. We forget tserkovnost (“churchmindedness” is a very pale translation of this central Orthodox concept) at our own peril.

BMD

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