“We Remember… We’re Proud!”
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Victory Day is a great holiday that unites all generations of Russians, Russian compatriots abroad, and all people on our planet who commemorate the heroes of the Second World War. The new century added new traditions of celebrating Victory Day to those that gradually formed after the war. Nazi Germany signed the Act of Military Surrender in Karlshorst near Berlin on 9 May 1945 at 00.43 MSK. By the evening of the same day, Radio Moscow broadcast the news about the Great Victory over the Nazis on the radio. The USSR had waited for this news for the 1,418 days of that horrible war. People’s exultation knew no bounds. People crowded the city squares crying and laughing out of happiness. On 24 June 1945, after a month-and-a-half of preparations, the legendary Victory Parade occurred on Red Square in Moscow.
Mikhail Myagkov, scientific director of the Russian Military and Historical Society, professor of the Moscow State Institute of International Relations, said, “In the first two post-war years, 9 May was a holiday, but then it became a working day again, although it was a public holiday. It became a day-off again only in 1965. By that time, one generation had passed. By the mid-1960s, those who survived the war were regarded as veterans”. Those who witnessed Victory Day celebrations in the ‘60s will never forget how the veterans, most of who weren’t old at all, went out to the streets wearing all their orders and medals. People were proud of them and were confident in the future of their country. Myagkov continued, “Every year, the number of veterans gets smaller. We’re still proud of them and try to take them as a model. Only they can tell the younger generation what a threat was hanging over our country when the enemy approached Moscow. Only they can tell young people how our army retreated to the banks of the Volga River, but managed to go on the offensive and take Berlin”.
In 1965, a military parade on Red Square marked the 20th anniversary of the Great Victory. Since then, a military parade on 9 May became an annual tradition. Other cities with military bases also held such parades. Writer and psychologist Sergei Klyuchnikov said, “This glorious tradition was interrupted in 1990, but revived in 1995, which is very important. It helps young people understand that we’re all one united country with a unique destiny and history. They see that there were times when things other than materialistic values mattered. In a certain way, this is a sign of our nation’s recovery”.
The 21st century brought new traditions of celebrating Victory Day. One such new tradition is the St George ribbon campaign, which has occurred on the eve of the Victory Day for nine years already, in which millions of Russians and compatriots in 100 countries take part. Orange-black ribbons handed out by volunteers in the streets are one more sign of our commemoration of the Great Victory. This year, for the first time, all across Russia from Kaliningrad to Vladivostok, people are marching in “Parades of the Immortal Regiments”. Young people march in the streets carrying big portraits of their beloved grandfathers who fought in the VOV. Nevertheless, the military parade on Red Square remains the key event of the celebration. This year, 11,000 troops, more than 1,000 military vehicles, and 68 combat aircraft are to take part in it. In the evening, just like 68 years ago, the authorities will fire off festive fireworks in honour of the Great Victory.
9 May 2013
Mikhail Aristov
Voice of Russia World Service
http://english.ruvr.ru/2013_05_09/Victory-Day-traditions-old-and-new/
Are the ROCOR Rightwingers in Obedience to HH and Marking Victory Day or are They in Contempt of His Decree?
Tags: Golden Calf, Great Patriotic War, memorial service, Memorial service (Orthodox), Molieben, Moscow, Nazi, Nazi collaborators, Nazi Germany, Pannikhida, patriotic, patriotism, political commentary, politics, Red Square, ROCOR, Russia, Russian, Russian history, Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia, Soviet Union, USSR, Victory Day, VOV, World War II
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In 2011, Patriarch Kirill Gundyaev of Moscow and all the Russia issued a decree stating that all churches, monasteries, and establishments under his authority must serve a Molieben on Victory Day in memory of the deliverance of the people, “from a terrible deadly enemy, from such a danger that we hadn’t seen in our entire history”. In addition, sources at the Centre assure me that he also decreed that all parishes serve Pannikhida in memory of all those who fell in the VOV and for all the civilian victims of the war.
Perspirin’ minds wanna know… are Victor Potapov, James Paffhausen, Alexander Webster, Rod Dreher, and the monastery at Jordanville fulfilling this decree in letter and in spirit? Has the ROCOR forsworn its support of Nazi collaborators and their organisations (and their unwholesome repulsive ties with Western intelligence agencies)? Do they wear their St George Ribbons and Red Ribbons with all due dignity and thankfulness? That is, do they celebrate the Great Victory in all sincerity, gratitude, and joy? On the other hand, do they still believe that “Hitler was a friend of the Church?” To speak bluntly, there was no such thing as *“Sergianism” (at least, not in the form used by ROCOR polemicists since the ’50s). It was a lie cooked up by Far Right Church circles… Sergei Stagorodsky was a great hero imprisoned TWICE for Christ’s sake, he preserved the Holy Church for posterity… shall the ROCOR apologise publicly for its support of the Nazis and the CIA (by the way, it’s the ONLY apology necessary)? Now, that’s a SERIOUS question. Quo vadis, ROCOR? After all, HH stated publicly that he held anti-Sergei opinions as a young man, but that he came to a better understanding with maturity, and that he regretted such a stance now.
That’s the question… perspirin’ minds wanna know… do they stand for the Great Victory that St Serafim Vyritsky prayed for… or, do they still favour the godless and grasping opponents of Russia and the Orthosphere in their heart-of-hearts? Will they come to their senses, disown the “culture wars“, and overturn the Golden Calf of Rightwing Politics? On the other hand, will they harden their hearts and continue to dance around it in Dionysian abandon drunk on the wine of Libertarianism to the tune of the Koch brothers? We’ll have to see, won’t we?
* Addendum:
In its journal of 25-27 October 1990, the MP Archpastoral Council stated that the church isn’t bound by the Declaration of Metropolitan Sergei Stagorodsky of 1927, but it accentuated:
This journal was issued one year BEFORE the fall of the USSR. That is, the church revival was in full swing. For ten years after the release of this journal, the ROCOR stopped up its ears and continued to attack the MP at the behest of its Western sponsors. Let those with open minds see that the ROCOR circles who claim that the Mother Church “repented of Sergainism” aren’t speaking the whole truth (to put it charitably… some circles that state such aren’t culpable… they’d lose their situations if they didn’t repeat the party-line of the Hard Right).
Thursday 9 May 2013
Albany NY