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On 10 June, a reshuffled cabinet took office in Athens, after the ruling New Democracy/PASOK coalition lost the 25 May European elections, with SYRIZA (Coalition of the Radical Left) beating them by a 4 percent margin. Prime Minster Antonis Samaras’ revamped coalition solemnly took the oath of office for the second time, the new ministers and secretaries visited the presidential mansion to receive the blessing of the Greek Orthodox archbishop. Samaras walked out of the ceremony in a rush to call the first cabinet meeting of his newly polished government and journalists interpreted his fast pace as a signal to ministers to get on the job quickly and be productive.
One of them, the newly appointed Minister of Public Order, Vassilis Kikilias, didn’t lose time. Less than an hour after he took office, riot police cracked down on a protest of the Ministry of Finance cleaning staff. The protesters were more than 500 women of all ages and national backgrounds, who clean tax offices, the Ministry of Finance, and Customs Services until a ministerial decree fired them all indiscriminately and permanently. The austerity rationale behind the decision was spurious because these women weren’t a fiscal burden… quite the contrary. Privatising cleaning services increased the amount spent to keep public working spaces decently clean. The fate of these 500 women is nothing new in Greece; for years now, and especially since the financial crisis, workers had to take to the streets to reclaim their rights.
Surviving an Acid Attack
Overall, privatising services and reverting to temporary contracts for workers leads to slavery-like conditions of labour exploitation. In Greece, a typical case is the story of the newly elected SYRIZA member of the European Parliament, Konstantina Kouneva. Kouneva, a trained historian, emigrated from Bulgaria to Greece in 2001 because of the financial troubles in Eastern Europe at the time. In 2003, the private company OIKOMET, which had a contract with the Athenian railway service, hired her as a janitor. Seeing the conditions under which her colleagues worked (low and infrequent pay, lack of insurance, mistreatment), Kouneva entered the Athens Janitors Union and soon became one of its leading figures.
From that moment on, she didn’t stop protesting working conditions, struggling for the rights of cleaning staff, often ignored by the main trade unions. She ignored threats against her life and never regretted her decision to continue the fight for labour rights. One night in December 2008, two men attacked Kouneva as she was walking back home in downtown Athens. They threw sulphuric acid in her face and forced her to drink the rest in what could’ve been a fatal attack. The Greek police failed to track down the assailants and bring them to justice; they remain unknown and unpunished to this day. After human rights groups like Amnesty International complained, a court fined the company Kouneva used to work for, concluding that OIKOMET was accountable for failing to protect her after she received death threats. Kouneva survived thanks to the medical care she received, but she’s still undergoing surgery. In July, she’ll be joining the European Parliament and she’ll take the struggle of Greek workers to the heart of the EU.
A Continuing Fight
Meanwhile, in Athens, the Finance Ministry cleaning staff will continue their fight. Recently, a court issued an order to cancel the ministerial decree and rehire these women to their posts, but on 12 June, the government took the decision to the high court, which ruled the order unenforceable until its final judgment in a few months. This doesn’t change the cleaners’ story significance… fired from governmental institutions, some of these women get jobs at half of their original salaries, no insurance in some cases, and unable to fight employer blackmail as employees. This is what the austerity programme is all about.
There is much writing on the high unemployment figures in Greece due to the crisis, but there’s another aspect that affects the working population. Salaries drop, conditions worsen, and the negotiating power of workers disappears. 500 women are continuing the struggle Kouneva paid for with her health, fighting hard to keep the gates that lead to the precarious underclass closed. Despite the fact that they have already won their litigation against the Greek state, conservative politicians, the mainstream media, and riot police constantly attack them. Just recently, they were brutally beaten again while trying to reach the Finance Ministry and demonstrate. On the other hand, other workers’ groups and the Left are standing by them. The same day of the violence, a large demo against the #WorldCup2014 headed to the Brazilian embassy decided to change course and join the cleaners’ protest instead. The cleaners are the conscience of the working class of our times. Standing on the verge of poverty and exclusion, they fight for all of us.
Editor:
This isn’t only happening in Greece… it happens throughout the American South, for instance. I seem to notice that the Republicans who make a loud “Pro-Life” noise also allow corrupt businessmen to brutalise union organisers. Fancy that… low wages and no benes aren’t Pro-Life in the least. The Rick Perrys of this world are noisome hypocrites… they bring the name of “Christian” into disrepute. I’d say that there’s much more to Christianity than mere opposition to abortion and homosexuality, and I’m not alone in thinking that way.
BMD
13 June 2014
Matthaios Tsimitakis
al-Jazeera
https://uk.news.yahoo.com/greeces-500-110953269.html#zeZ4RrU
Anti-Fascist Solidarity Rally Held in Athens
Tags: Athens, civil unrest, EU, European Union, Greece, Greek, Greeks, LNR, Lugansk People's Republic, Novorossiya, political commentary, politics, Russia, Russian, Syriza, Ukraine, Ukrainian Civil War, war and conflict
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On Wednesday evening, there was a rally of solidarity with anti-fascists in Novorossiya in Athens. Several hundred Greeks, mostly leftists, marched for more than three kilometres along the avenue from Kifissias Panormo to the Ukrainian Embassy. About three hours before the meeting at the embassy, riot police blocked the approach to the embassy with buses. Police escorted the protesters during the march, blocking part of the road to vehicular traffic. According to organisers and journalists, about 700 to 1,000 took part in the rally. Throughout the march people chanted, “Strangle fascism, free the Ukraine”, “Freedom for the people from Nazis”, “Nazis, get out”, “Down with imperialism”, and “Support the Donetsk People’s Republic”. Near the Embassy, some of the demonstrators distributed hundreds of leaflets calling for solidarity in the fight “against the fascist junta of Kiev”. Participants of the meeting stated that the current Ukrainian government came to power in a coup, and is kept in power thanks to “Nazi Storm Troopers”.
Participants recalled the murder a year ago of an anti-fascist musician in Piraeus committed by local storm troopers. That assassination resulted in a trial against the far-right party, which the Ministry of Justice recognised as a criminal group. Panagiotis Lafazanis, SYRIZA Coalition of the Radical Left MP, said, “We oppose the régime in Kiev, which supports neo-Nazis and neo-fascists. Neo-Nazism and neo-fascism have no place in Europe. Today’s big march is a message from the Greek people against fascism; it expresses our solidarity with the antifascists of the southeastern Ukraine (sic), with democratic forces all over the Ukraine. The Greek government should abandon the dangerous path of sanctions against Russia. EU sanctions and NATO military actions against Russia can only lead to increased tensions, to a Cold War; they push Europe into the abyss. Greece needs more than ever to have friendly relations, coöperation, and economic support from Russia”.
Some people from the LNR were at the rally, and they brought the LNR flag. A female journalist said, “I saw that the Ukraine could be a prosperous and democratic country. Whether it’d be in the EU or the Customs Union…. it had the potential to be an independent and rich state. However, they’ve looted it so much that they’ve stolen the country blind. This knackered the Ukraine. I think that it can’t be the same as it was before. The Ukraine has fallen apart. I think it’s necessary for all of us to recognise this… in Kiev, in the Donbass, in Europe, and to accept what’s happened there as fact”. A Greek professor told reporters that a broad autonomy within the Ukraine was only one of the requirements of people from the eastern Ukraine (sic). He said that the Ukraine is now the centre of a Cold War, it’s under tremendous pressure from Western countries as it has great geopolitical importance. Speaking of the Minsk Agreement, the source said that whilst the VSN respects the ceasefire and supports peace initiatives, the junta tries to build up forces in Mariupol, and fires off constant bombardments. Behind a cordon of police, about 30 Galicians held a counterdemonstration, singing violent anti-Russian songs (They’re Not Dancing… Those Moskals (Кто не скаче… тот москаль)). In the end, the rally went off without any incidents.
11 September 2014
Gennady Melnik
Rossiya Segodnya
http://ria.ru/world/20140911/1023592715.html